Dhaka, — Bangladesh is increasingly emerging as a pivotal player in South Asia’s geopolitics, with the United States stepping up diplomatic and military initiatives to counter China’s growing presence in the region.
In an exclusive interview with Reuters, U.S. Ambassador to Bangladesh Brent T. Christensen outlined Washington’s strategic vision, emphasizing the importance of offering Dhaka alternatives to Chinese defense equipment. He noted that the U.S. and its allies are prepared to present advanced defense technologies to Bangladesh’s next government following the upcoming national elections.
Christensen warned that China’s influence in South Asia is expanding rapidly, and Bangladesh has become a critical part of this geopolitical competition. “We want Bangladesh to consider multidimensional options rather than relying on a single source for its military capabilities,” he said, stressing that U.S. defense systems and allied technologies could provide such alternatives.
China-Bangladesh Defense Cooperation Raises Concerns
Bangladesh’s defense ties with Beijing have drawn attention in recent months. A drone production agreement between the two countries includes plans to establish a factory near the Indian border, sparking regional unease. Dhaka is also in talks with Pakistan to purchase JF-17 fighter jets, jointly developed with China — moves Washington views as part of a shifting military balance in South Asia.
China’s Foreign Ministry, however, has defended the partnership, describing Bangladesh as a “comprehensive strategic partner” and insisting that cooperation serves mutual development and security interests, not the agenda of any third party. Beijing has also rejected external interference in its bilateral relations with Dhaka.
Regional Diplomacy and India Relations
The U.S. envoy highlighted the importance of Bangladesh-India relations for regional stability. Ties between Dhaka and New Delhi have cooled since Sheikh Hasina’s departure, affecting areas from visa services to trade and sports exchanges. Washington hopes the new government will restore positive momentum in bilateral relations to maintain regional equilibrium.
Economic Outlook and Investment Climate
Christensen also pointed to economic priorities, noting that several American companies are exploring investment opportunities in Bangladesh. While Chevron remains a major player in the energy sector, foreign investment has been limited due to high tax rates and profit repatriation challenges. U.S. businesses are looking for clearer signals of pro-investment policies from the incoming administration.
Humanitarian Engagement
On humanitarian issues, the ambassador reaffirmed U.S. commitment to supporting nearly 1.2 million Rohingya refugees sheltered in Cox’s Bazar. The U.S. remains the largest donor in this crisis, providing aid in health, food, and education. However, Christensen stressed that the burden cannot be shouldered by Washington alone, urging greater involvement from international partners as UN refugee programs face funding shortfalls.
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